give构成的短语以及go+doing用法总结 ①give away 送给人、分发、泄露、暴露 Let’s give away our dog.我们把狗送人吧。 ②give back:送还、恢复(健康) Living here has given me back my health.在这住使我恢复了健康。 ③give in交进来,让步、妥协、投降 The boy gave in the money he picked up. 那小孩把捡到的钱上交了。 In the end,they gave in.最终,他们屈服了。 ④give off散发出 The gas gave off an unpleasant smell.那种气体发出难闻的气味。 ⑤give out用完、耗尽、没有了。 Money gave out.钱用完了。 ⑥give up放弃、不再做、把……献给……My father has given up smoking.我爸“戒烟了。” He has given up his life to teaching. 他一生都献给了教育事业。 Don’t give up,try again.别泄气,再试一次。 give birth to 生……;造成……的原因。 ①She gave birth to a baby last week. ②His illness gave birth to his absence. Give my regards/ best wishes/love to sb. 向人问好时 give off,放出(光、烟、气味等)、散发, give out,放出,发出(声音,光线,气味等),(食物、燃料、力量等)用尽、筋疲力尽。 ①These red roses give off a sweet smell. ②This device gives out flashes of light in the fog. ③Both my strength and money gave out. go bad 变坏 类似的:go wrong,go mad,etc. go 通常表示不好的变化。 Alice’s face went red with anger. My husband’s hair is going gray. “go+doing”表示“去干某事”,多指从事与体育、娱乐有关的活动。 go fishing 去钓鱼 go riding去骑马 go boating 去划船 go climbing去登山 go swimming去游泳 go shooting去射击 go walking 去散步 go hunting去打猎 go shopping去买东西 go cycling去骑车 go dancing去跳舞 go camping 去露营 “go+doing”还可以表示从事某种职业。 go farming务农 go nursing当护士 go on doing , go on to do , go on with 1) go on doing sth .指继续做同一件事。如: After a short rest , they went on working . 短暂休息之后,他们继续工作。 go on with sth . 指继续同一件事,此时 with 后能接名词,代词,不能跟ing 形式。如:After a short rest ,they went on with the work . 短暂休息之年,他们继续那项工作。 go on to do sth . 指接着做另外一件事。如: After finishing the words , they went on to go over the text.结束单词后,他们接着通课文。 2) 类似意义的说法。 continue doing/ to do = go on doing; ![]() |